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Last Modified: October 11, 2006
Many of the papers below have been made available in PDF format for easy access. Please be aware that all papers are copyrighted by the organization responsible for the corresponding conference or journal.
Publications
Journal Papers 
  1. T. C. Hu and A. B. Kahng, "All Trees Are Graceful (but some are more graceful than others)", Applied Geometry and Discrete Mathematics 4 (1991), pp. 355-358.
  2. A. B. Kahng and G. Robins, "Optimal Algorithms for Extracting Spatial Regularity in Images", Pattern Recognition Letters 12 (1991), pp. 757-764. 
  3. J. Cong, A. B. Kahng, G. Robins, M. Sarrafzadeh and C. K. Wong, "Provably Good Performance-Driven Global Routing", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 11(6), June 1992, pp. 739-752.
  4. A. B. Kahng and G. Robins, "A New Class of Iterative Steiner Tree Heuristics with Good Performance", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 11(7), July 1992, pp. 893-902. 
  5. L. Hagen and A. B. Kahng, "New Spectral Methods for Ratio Cut Partitioning and Clustering", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 11(9), September 1992, pp. 1074-1085. 
  6. K. C. Chen, J. Cong, Y. Ding, A. B. Kahng and P. Trajmar, "DAG-MAP: Graph Based FPGA Technology Mapping For Delay Optimization", IEEE Design and Test, September 1992, pp. 7-20. 
  7. T. C. Hu, A. B. Kahng and G. Robins, "Solution of the Discrete Plateau Problem", Proc. National Academy of Sciences 89(10), October 1992, pp. 9235-9236. 
  8. T. H. Chao, Y. C. Hsu, J. M. Ho, K. D. Boese and A. B. Kahng, "Zero Skew Clock Routing With Minimum Wirelength" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems 39(11), November 1992, pp. 799-814. 
  9. A. B. Kahng and G. Robins, "On Performance Bounds for a Class of Rectilinear Steiner Tree Heuristics in Arbitrary Dimension", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 11(11), November 1992, pp. 1462-1465. 
  10. J. Cong, A. B. Kahng and G. Robins, "Matching-Based Methods for High-Performance Clock Routing", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 12(8), August 1993, pp. 1157-1169. 
  11. T. C. Hu, A. B. Kahng and G. Robins, "Optimal Robust Path Planning in General Environments" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Trans. on Robotics and Automation 9(6), December 1993, pp. 775-784. 
  12. L. Hagen, A. B. Kahng, F. Kurdahi and C. Ramachandran, "On the Intrinsic Rent Parameter and New Spectra-Based Methods for Wireability Estimation" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 13(1), January 1994, pp. 27-37. 
  13. K. D. Boese and A. B. Kahng, "Best-So-Far vs. Where-You-Are: Implications for Optimal Finite-Time Annealing" (.ps) , (.pdf), Systems and Control Letters 22, January 1994, pp. 71-78. 
  14. C. J. Alpert, J. Cong, A. B. Kahng, G. Robins and M. Sarrafzadeh, "On the Minimum Density Interconnection Tree Problem" (.ps) , (.pdf), VLSI Design 2(2) (1994), pp. 157-169. 
  15. K. D. Boese, A. B. Kahng and S. Muddu, "New Adaptive Multistart Techniques for Combinatorial Global Optimizations" (.ps) , (.pdf), Operations Research Letters 16(2) (1994), pp. 101-113. [second part] (.ps) (.pdf)
  16. T. C. Hu, A. B. Kahng and C. W. Tsao, "Old Bachelor Acceptance: A New Class of Non-Monotone Threshold Accepting Methods" (.ps) , (.pdf), ORSA J. on Computing 7(4) (1995), pp. 417-425. 
  17. K. D. Boese, A. B. Kahng, B. McCoy and G. Robins, "Near-Optimal Critical Sink Routing Tree Constructions" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 14(12) (1995), pp. 1417-1436. (Nominated for Transactions best paper award.) 
  18. C. J. Alpert, T. C. Hu, J. H. Huang, A. B. Kahng and D. Karger, "Prim-Dijkstra Tradeoffs for Improved Performance-Driven Global Routing" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 14(7) (1995), pp. 890-896. 
  19. C. J. Alpert and A. B. Kahng, "Recent Directions in Netlist Partitioning: A Survey" (.ps) , (.pdf), Integration: The VLSI Journal 19 (1995), pp. 1-81. 
  20. C. J. Alpert and A. B. Kahng, "Multi-Way Partitioning Via Geometric Embeddings, Orderings, and Dynamic Programming" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 14(11) (1995), pp. 1342-1358. 
  21. A. B. Kahng, G. Robins and E. A. Walkup, "Optimal Algorithms for Substrate Testing in Multi-Chip Modules" (.ps), (.pdf), Intl. J. on High-Speed Electronics and Systems 6(4) (1995), pp. 595-612. 
  22. A. B. Kahng and C. W. Tsao, "Planar-DME: A Single-Layer Zero-Skew Clock Tree Router" (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 15(1) (1996), pp. 8-19. 
  23. C. J. Alpert and A. B. Kahng, "A General Framework for Vertex Orderings, With Applications to Circuit Clustering" (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Trans. on VLSI Systems 4(2) (1996), pp. 240-246. 
  24. C. J. Alpert and A. B. Kahng, "Splitting an Ordering into a Partition to Minimize Diameter" (.ps), (.pdf), J. Classification 14 (1997), pp. 51-74. 
  25. L. Hagen, J. H. Huang and A. B. Kahng, "On Implementation Choices for Iterative Improvement Partitioning Algorithms" (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 16(10) (1997), pp. 1199-1205. 
  26. Y. Cao, A. S. Fukunaga and A. B. Kahng, "Cooperative Mobile Robotics: Antecedents and Directions" (.ps) , (.pdf), Autonomous Robots 4(1) (1997), pp. 7-27. 
  27. A. B. Kahng and S. Muddu, "Analysis of RC Interconnections Under Ramp Input" (.ps), (.pdf), ACM Trans. on Design Automation of Electronic Systems 2(2), April 1997, pp 168-192. 
  28. A. B. Kahng and C.-W. A. Tsao, "Practical Bounded-Skew Clock Routing",(.ps), (.pdf), J. VLSI Signal Processing 16 (1997), pp. 199-215. 
  29. I. Hong, A. B. Kahng and B. R. Moon, "Improved Large-Step Markov Chain Variants for the Symmetric TSP", (.ps) , (.pdf), J. Heuristics 3(1) 1997, pp. 63-81. 
  30. L. Hagen and A. B. Kahng, "Combining Problem Reduction and Adaptive Multi-Start: A New Technique for Superior Iterative Partitioning", (.ps) , (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 16(7) (1997), pp. 709-717. 
  31. A. B. Kahng and S. Muddu, "An Analytical Delay Model for RLC Interconnects", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 16(12) (1997), pp. 1507-1514. 
  32. J. Cong, A. B. Kahng, C. K. Koh and C.-W. A. Tsao, "Bounded-Skew Clock and Steiner Routing", (.ps), (.pdf), ACM Trans. on Design Automation of Electronic Systems 3(3) (1998), pp. 341-388.
  33. A. B. Kahng, G. Robins and E. A. Walkup, "How to Test a Tree", Networks 32 (1998), pp. 189-197.
  34. C. J. Alpert, J. H. Huang and A. B. Kahng, "Multilevel Circuit Partitioning", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 17(8) (1998), pp. 655-667.
  35. J. Cong, A. B. Kahng and K. S. Leung, "Efficient Algorithms for the Shortest-Path Steiner Arborescence Problem With Applications to VLSI Physical Design", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 17(1) (1998), pp. 24-39. 
  36. C. J. Alpert, T. Chan, A. B. Kahng, I. Markov, P. Mulet, "Faster Minimization of Linear Wirelength for Global Placement", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 17(1) (1998), pp. 3-13.
  37. C. J. Alpert, A. B. Kahng and D. S. Yao, "Spectral Partitioning With Multiple Eigenvectors", (.ps), (.pdf), Discrete Applied Mathematics, 90 (1999), pp. 3-26. Selected for inclusion in special volume, Discrete Applied Mathematics, Editors' Choice, Edition 1999.
  38. A. B. Kahng, S. Muddu and E. Sarto, "Tuning Strategies for Global Interconnects in High-Performance Deep-Submicron ICs", (.ps), (.pdf), VLSI Design 10(1) (1999), pp. 21-34.
  39. C. J. Alpert, A. E. Caldwell, T. F. Chan, D. J.-H. Huang, A. B. Kahng, I. L. Markov and M. S. Moroz, "Analytic Engines Are Unnecessary in Top-Down Partitioning-Based Placement", (.ps), (.pdf), VLSI Design 10(1) (1999), pp. 99-116. 
  40. A. B. Kahng, G. Robins, A. Singh and A. Zelikovsky,  "Filling Algorithms and Analyses for Layout Density Control", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 18(4) (1999), pp. 445-462.
  41. A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng, S. Mantik, I. L. Markov and A. Zelikovsky,   "On Wirelength Estimations for Row-Based Placement", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 18(9), (1999), pp. 1265-1278.
  42. P Berman, A. B. Kahng, D. Vidhani, H. Wang and A. Zelikovsky, "Optimal Phase Conflict Removal for Layout of Dark Field Alternating Phase Shifting Masks", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 19(2) (2000), pp. 175-187.
  43. C. J. Alpert, A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng and I. L. Markov, "Hypergraph Partitioning With Fixed Vertices", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 19(2) (2000), pp. 267-272.
  44. A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng and I. L. Markov, "Iterative Partitioning With Varying Node Weights", (.ps), (.pdf), VLSI Design 11(3) (2000), pp. 249-258.
  45. A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng and I. L. Markov, "Design and Implementation of Move-Based Heuristics for VLSI Hypergraph Partitioning", (.ps), (.pdf), ACM Journal of Experimental Algorithms (vol. 5) 2000.
  46. A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng and I. L. Markov, "Optimal Partitioners and End-case Placers for Standard-cell Layout", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 19(11) (2000), pp. 1304-1313.
  47. A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng and I. L. Markov, "Toward CAD-IP Reuse: The MARCO GSRC Bookshelf of Fundamental CAD Algorithms", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Design and Test of Computers 19(3) (2002), pp. 70-79.
  48. A. A. Kennings and I. L. Markov, "Smoothing Max-terms and Analytical Minimization of Half-Perimeter Wirelength", (.ps),(.pdf), VLSI Design 14(3) (2002), pp. 229-237.
  49. A. B. Kahng, S. Mantik and D. Stroobandt, "Toward Accurate Models of Achievable Routing", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 20(5) (2001), pp. 648-659.
  50. R. Baldick, A. B. Kahng, A. A. Kennings and I. L. Markov, "Efficient Optimization by Modifying the Objective Function", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems 48(8) (2001), pp. 947-957.
  51. A. B. Kahng, J. Lach, W. H. Mangione-Smith, S. Mantik, I. L. Markov, M. Potkonjak, P. Tucker, H. Wang and G. Wolfe, "Constraint-Based Watermarking Techniques for Design Intellectual Property Protection", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 20(10) (2001), pp. 1236-1252.
  52. C.-K. Cheng, A. B. Kahng, B. Liu and D. Stroobandt, "Toward Better Wireload Models in the Presence of Obstacles", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems 10(2) (2002), pp. 177-188.
  53. R. E. Bryant, K. T. Cheng, A. B. Kahng, K. Keutzer, W. Maly, R. Newton, L. Pileggi, J. M. Rabaey and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, "Limitations and Challenges of CAD Technology for CMOS VLSI", (.ps), (.pdf), Proc. of IEEE 89(3) (2001), pp. 341-365.
  54. F. F. Dragan, A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu, S. Muddu and A. Zelikovsky, "Provably Good Global Buffering by Generalized Multiterminal Multicommodity Flow Approximation", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 21(3) (2002), pp. 263-274.
  55. C. J. Alpert, G. Gandham, M. Hrkic, J. Hu, A. B. Kahng, J. Lillis, B. Liu, S.T. Quay, S.S. Sapatnekar and A. J. Sullivan, "Buffered Steiner Trees for Difficult Instances" (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 21(1) (2002), pp. 3-14.
  56. A. Allan, D. Edenfeld, W. H. Joyner, A. B. Kahng, M. Rodgers and Y. Zorian, "2001 Roadmap for Semiconductor Technology", IEEE Computer, 35(1) (2002), pp. 42-53.
  57. Y. Chen, A. B. Kahng, G. Robins and A. Zelikovsky, "Area Fill Synthesis for Uniform Layout Density", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 21(10) (2002), pp. 1132-1147.
  58. J. N. Cooper, R. B. Ellis and A. B. Kahng, "Asymmetric Binary Covering Codes", (.ps), (.pdf), Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A 100(2) (2002), pp. 232-249.
  59. C. Alpert, A. B. Kahng, B. Liu, I. I. Mandoiu and A. Zelikovsky, "Minimum Buffered Routing with Bounded Capacitive Load for Slew Rate and Reliability Control", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 22(3) (2003), pp. 241-253.
  60. Y. Cao, C. Hu, X. Huang, A. B. Kahng, I. I. Markov, M. Oliver, D. Stroobandt and D. Sylvester, "Improved a Priori Interconnect Predictions and Technology Extrapolation in the GTX System", (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems 11(1) (2003), pp. 3-14.
  61. C. Albrecht, A. B. Kahng, B. Liu, I. I. Mandoiu and A. Zelikovsky, "On the Skew-Bounded Minimum-Buffer Routing Tree Problem", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 22(7) (2003), pp. 937-945.
  62. A. E. Caldwell, A. B. Kahng and I. L. Markov, "Hierarchical Whitespace Allocation in Top-down Placement", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 22(11) (2003), pp. 1550-1556.
  63. A. B. Kahng, B. Liu and I. I. Mandoiu, "Non-tree Routing for Reliability and Yield Improvement", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 23(1) (2004), pp. 148-156.
  64. D. Edenfeld, A. B. Kahng, M. Rodgers and Y. Zorian, "2003 Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors", (.pdf) IEEE Computer 37(1) (2004), pp. 47-56.
  65. A. E. Caldwell, H.-J. Choi, A. B. Kahng, S. Mantik, M. Potkonjak, G. Qu and J. L. Wong, "Effective Iterative Techniques for Fingerprinting Design IP", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 23(2) (2004), pp. 208-215.
  66. A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu, P.A. Pevzner, S. Reda and A. Zelikovsky, "Scalable Heuristics for Design of DNA Probe Arrays", (.ps), (.pdf) Journal of Computational Biology, 2004, 11(2-3), pp. 429-447.
  67. A. B. Kahng and X. Xu, "Local Unidirectional Bias for Cutsize-Delay Tradeoff in Performance-Driven Bipartition", (.ps), (.pdf) IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 23(4) (2004), pp. 464-471.
  68. A. B. Kahng and S. Reda, "Match Twice and Stitch: A New TSP Tour Construction Heuristic", Operations Research Letters, 2004, 32(6), pp. 499-509. [(pdf). As of February 2005, the most downloaded "hottest" article of Operations Research Letters: Science Direct (cached link).
  69. H. Chen, C. K. Cheng, A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu, Q. Wang and B. Yao, "The Y-architecture for On-Chip Interconnect: Analysis and Methodology", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 24(4) (2005), pp. 588-599.
  70. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu and P. Sharma, "Layout-Aware Scan Chain Synthesis for Improved Path Delay Fault Coverage", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 24(7) (2005), pp. 1104-1114.
  71. A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu, Q. Wang, X. Xu and A. Zelikovsky, "MultiProject Reticle Floorplanning and Wafer Dicing", (.ps), (.pdf), to appear in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design.
  72. Y. Chen, A. B. Kahng, G. Robins, A. Zelikovsky, and Y. Zheng, "Compressible Area Fill Synthesis", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 24(8) (2005), pp. 1169-1187.
  73. A. B. Kahng, and Q. Wang, "Implementation and Extensibility of an Analytic Placer", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 24(5) (2005), pp. 734-747.
  74. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng and S. Mantik, "Routing-Aware Scan Chain Ordering", (.ps), (.pdf), ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems 10(3) (2005), pp. 546-560.
  75. A. B. Kahng and S. Reda, "New and Improved BIST Diagnosis Methods from Combinatorial Group Testing Theory", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25 (3) (2006), pp. 533-543.
  76. A. B. Kahng and S. Reda, "Wirelength Minimization for Min-Cut Placements via Placement Feedback", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25(7) (2005), pp. 1301-1312.
  77. A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu, S. Reda, X. Xu, and A. Zelikovsky, "Computer-Aided Optimization of DNA Array Design and Manufacturing", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25 (2) (2006) 305-320.
  78. S. Babin, A.B. Kahng, I.I. Mandoiu and S. Muddu, "Improving CD Accuracy and Throughput by Subfield Scheduling in Electron Beam Mask Writing", (.ps), (.pdf), Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B 23(10) (2005), pp. 3094-3100.
  79. C. Alpert, A. Kahng, G.-J. Nam, S. Reda and P. Villarrubia, "A Fast Hierarchical Quadratic Placement Algorithm",(.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25(4) (2006), pp. 678-691.
  80. A. Kahng and S. Reda, "Zero-Change Netlist Transformations: A New Technique for Placement Benchmarking", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25(12) 2006, pp. 2806-2819.
  81. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng, P. Sharma and D. Sylvester, "Gate-Length Biasing for Runtime Leakage Control", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25(8) (2006), pp. 1475-1485.
  82. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng, C.-H. Park, K. Samadi and X. Xu, "Wafer Topography-Aware Optical Proximity Correction", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 25(12) 2006, pp. 2747-2756.
  83. C. Chiang, A. B. Kahng, S. Sinha, X. Xu and A. Zelikovsky, "Fast and Efficient Bright-Field AAPSM Conflict Detection and Correction", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 26(1) 2007, pp. 115-126.
  84. A. B. Kahng, I. I. Mandoiu, X. Xu, and A. Zelikovsky, "Enhanced Design Flow and Optimizations for Multi-Project Wafers", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 26(2) 2007, pp. 301-311.
  85. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng and C.-H. Park, "Detailed Placement for Enhanced Control of Resist and Etch CDs", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 26(12) 2007, pp. 2144-2157.
  86. A. B. Kahng and K. Samadi, "CMP Fill Synthesis: A Survey of Recent Studies", to appear in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design.
  87. L. He, A. B. Kahng, K. H. Tam and J. Xiong, "Simultaneous Buffer Insertion and Wire Sizing Considering Systematic CMP Variation and Random Leff Variation", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 26(5) 2007, pp. 845-857
  88. A. B. Kahng, B. Liu, and Q. Wang, "Stochastic Power/Ground Voltage Prediction and Optimization via Analytical Placement", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems 15(8) August 2007, pp. 904-912
  89. A. B. Kahng, S. Muddu and P. Sharma, "Defocus-Aware Leakage Estimation and Control",(.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 27(2) 2008, pp.230-240.
  90. A. B. Kahng, B. Liu and X. Xu, "Statistical Timing Analysis in the Presence of Signal-Integrity Effects", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design 26(10) 2007, pp. 1873-1877
  91. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng, Y. Kim and D. Sylvester, "Self-Compensating Design for Reduction of Timing and Leakage Sensitivity to Systematic Pattern Dependent Variation", (.ps), (.pdf), to appear in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design.
  92. P. Gupta, A. B. Kahng, D. Sylvester and J. Yang, "Performance-Driven Optical Proximity Correction for Mask Cost Reduction", (.ps), (.pdf), to appear in SPIE J. Microlithography, Microfabrication and Microsystems.
  93. A. B. Kahng, S. Muddu and C-.H. Park, "Auxiliary Pattern-Based OPC for Better Printability, Timing and Leakage Control", (.ps), (.pdf), SPIE J. Microlithography, Microfabrication and Microsystems 7(1) 2008, pp. 013002-1--013002-13.
  94. A. B. Kahng, C-.H. Park and X. Xu, "Fast Dual Graph-Based Hotspot Detection", (.ps), (.pdf), to appear in IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 2008.
  95. A. B. Kahng, P. Sharma and R. O. Topaloglu, "Chip Optimization Through STI-Stress-Aware Placement Perturbations and Fill Insertion", (.ps), (.pdf), IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 27(7) 2008, pp. 1241-1252.

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